Fall 2017

The History of Education in the U.S.

Listed in: American Studies, as AMST-250  |  History, as HIST-170

Faculty

Leah N. Gordon (Section 01)

Description

(Offered as HIST 170 [US] and AMST 250)  What do Americans want their schools to accomplish? What happens when they don’t agree (as has frequently been the case)? How have disagreements about educational goals been embedded in policy? And how have schools mediated larger conflicts—over the place of pluralism in the American nation or the contradictions between democratic commitments to political equality and capitalist tendencies towards economic inequality—in American politics and culture? By exploring questions like these, this discussion-based course addresses central themes in the history of American education. First, it explores the history of American educational goals, drawing clear distinctions between what Americans say they want their schools to accomplish and what functions schools actually perform. Second, the course examines struggles for power over educational governance, including debates over localism, bureaucratization, expertise, philanthropy, and privatization. Third, the course focuses on educators’ efforts to foster cohesion and respond to diversity in a pluralist nation. And finally, the course centers arguments over stratification, especially whether schools can transform—or are destined to simply replicate—racial, gender, and socio-economic hierarchies. The course is organized chronologically, addressing: the nineteenth century common school movement and rise of the high school; education for Native Americans, African Americans, and immigrants at the turn of the twentieth century; educational progressivism, including debates over testing, tracking, and vocational education; battles over school desegregation in the half century following Brown v. Board of Education (1954); the expanding federal role in education after the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (1964); and late twentieth century movements for privatization, testing, standards, and accountability. Two class meetings per week.

Limited to 30 students. Fall semester. Lewis-Sebring Visiting Professor L. Gordon.

If Overenrolled: Priority given to HIST and AMST majors and students interested in Education Studies.

HIST 170 - L/D

Section 01
M 12:30 PM - 01:50 PM MERR 401
W 12:30 PM - 01:50 PM MERR 401

ISBN Title Publisher Author(s) Comment Book Store Price
Education for Extinction: American Indians and the Boarding School Experience, 1875-1928 Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas, 1995 Adams, David Wallace Amherst Books TBD
The Education of Blacks in the South, 1860-1935 Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press, 1988 Anderson, James Amherst Books TBD
Pillars of the Republic: Common Schools and American Society, 1780-1860 New York: Hill and Wang, 1983 Kaestle, Carl Amherst Books TBD
The Struggle for the American Curriculum, 1893-1958 New York: Routledge, 2004 Kliebard, Herbert M. Amherst Books TBD
The Undeserving Poor: America's Enduring Confrontation with Poverty: Fully Updated and Revised New York: Oxford University Press, 2013 Katz, Michael B. Amherst Books TBD
Savage Inequalities: Children in America's Schools New York: Broadway Books, 2012 Kozol, Jonathan Amherst Books TBD
Between Citizens and the State: The Politics of American Higher Education in the 20th Century Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2014 Loss, Christopher Amherst Books TBD
Schooling Citizens: The Struggle for African American Education in Antebellum America Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2013 Moss, Hilary J. Amherst Books TBD
In Brown's Wake: Legacies of America's Educational Landmark New York: Oxford University Press, 2012 Minow, Martha Amherst Books TBD
Five Miles Away, A World Apart: One City, Two Schools, and the Story of Educational Opportunity in Modern America Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011 Ryan, James E. Amherst Books TBD
Americans All: The Cultural Gifts Movement Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 2011 Selig, Diana Amherst Books TBD
School, Society, and State: A New Education to Govern Modern America, 1890-1940 Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2012 Steffes, Tracy Amherst Books TBD

These books are available locally at Amherst Books.

Offerings

2024-25: Not offered
Other years: Offered in Fall 2017, Fall 2018